Determining Fertility Status Essay - 825 Words

Determining Fertility Status (Essay Sample) Content: Name:InstructorCourse:Date:Determining Fertility Status in the ÇanakkaleLapseki Agricultural Areas of TurkeyWhat was the model/study organismThe model of the study is organism because the experiment aims to find out the fertility level in terms of pH (potential hydrogen), calcium, and potassium.What is one piece of interesting information found in the Introduction? Soil fertility refers to the capacity of soil to supply essential nutrients to plants and soil water in adequate proportions that will support plant growth and reproduction. Hence, the procedure is carried out to determine the major soil components, which include mineral particles, organic materials, soil water, soil air and living organisms that include bacteria that help in decomposition (Demirera, Kaleliw, and Kuzucuc 487). In this regard, determination of soil fertility provides useful information to the farmers on the type crops to grow. This research paper reflects on soil fertility in the agric ultural land of Turkey between Umurbey and Lapseki to determine these key components. This is because despite high agricultural production, Turkey still faces starvation to date.What is the major question and/or hypothesis studied in the journal article?The major hypothesis is that Soils with pH and calcium carbonate favor agriculture. In addition, soils with enough potassium are god for agricultural use. The last question relates to the fact that applying fertilizers rich in iron and zinc can help to improve the fertility of a landHow did the researchers sample for the study; what are the variables This research was carried out in an area covering 6.6% of Canakkale agricultural land. The total annual rainfall in the area is 622mm while the temperature is over 200Celcius.The soil parent materials are sandstones, siltstones, dendriticlimestones and nesifols. For the purpose of study, a total of 246 samples were taken from 0-30 to 30-60 cm depths which was done randomly. What experime nts were used to gather evidence in the study? A table of comparison was then made to correlate between the various soil properties to get meaningful results. It was found that most soils were classified as sandy loams (33%) loam was found to take 3.3 % while loamy sand and sandy clay loams took up the remaining 25%. This indicated that most soils are loamy in structure. At both depths, the soil pH was classified as mostly alkaline with a few sample-indicating traces of acidity. Organic matter was classified majorly as low with a few samples showing moderate levels averaging to 3-4%. This was an indication that most of the region had sufficient organic matter. 40% of soils at both depts. Indicated less level of calcium at less than 1% .This indicated the need for acidification by use of commercial fertilizers to balance the calcareous content (Demirera, Kaleliw, and Kuzucuc 490). The experiments were determined as followsthe particle size of each sample was determined by use of a hy drometer, pH by use of pH meter, calcium carbonate percentage (CaCO3%) by use of Schebler calcimeter, organic matter by the Walkley-Black method, potassium and sodium by the 1N ammonium acetate, phosphorous by the Olsen method and,Cu, Zn and Mn by use of AAs equipment. Describe the evidence that was used to answer the question / evidence that supported or refuted the hypothesis? Exchangeable sodium was classed as low, but in depths of below 30cm, it was found to be high as a result cation exchange capacity did not vary with depth. Similarly, available phosphorous w...

“Performance-Enhancing Drugs in the Workplace” Essay

â€Å"Performance-Enhancing Drugs in the Workplace† Performance-enhancers are becoming more common in our everyday life, despite our efforts to ban them. This raises the questions, should we just accept these drugs and use them to our advantage? Or should we continue to resist these drugs and not take advantage of their performance-enhancing capabilities? When you start talking about organizations like the military, where Soldiers are ask to go beyond the normal physical and mental stress of a regular work day in a combat environment. Performance-enhancers could be a real advantage on the battle field. When you are talking about a managers and employees performing without getting fatigue and having the added ability to perform at a higher†¦show more content†¦Today coffee might be the most popular drink in the world. It is said that 7 out 10 adult people drinks coffee three times or more a day. But let’s take a look of the advantages and disadvantages of coffee and how it affects the workplace. First the advantages, c offee protect you from having type 2 diabetes. Coffee has natural sugar content that makes it more blood sugar friendly. It is advisable though that you put less processed sugar when preparing coffee drinks and consume in small quantities. Coffee has anti-oxidant contents. It helps fight cancer especially colon cancer. As an active antioxidant producer, coffee can help reduce the risk of developing certain cancers. Coffee is good for the heart. It contains Tannin which promotes good cardiovascular health. In contrary to known effects of coffee to the heart, coffee does not constitute highly on having cardiovascular diseases which medical practitioners had been described. Consuming a small amount of espresso coffee can benefit your heart and have no negative effect. Coffee is good for liver therapy as it can prevent the risk of having cirrhosis. Coffee can reduce asthmatic attacks. Coffee has caffeine which helps promotes good respiratory health. Coffee is a good anti-depressant drin k. Drinking coffee can bring mental focus and relaxation. The fresh scent aroma of coffee can calm moodShow MoreRelatedThe Ethics of Cognitive Enhancement1312 Words   |  6 Pagesthe Joneses, we want to surpass them. In the pursuit of excellence, some people will take drugs as an enhancement for their cognitive abilities. What makes this path to excellence ethically questionable? There are two large issues to using cognitive enhancements: fairness and the pressure to use them. While there may be nothing intrinsically wrong with using cognitive enhancers, the use of these drugs will likely have major side-effects on society which need to be taken into consideration. CognitiveRead MoreIntroduction Of Drugs And Alcohol Essay1392 Words   |  6 Pages Introduction to Drugs and Alcohol 2 Overview 2 I. Workplace Factors 3 II. 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Services Offered To Mental Health Persons †Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: What Is The Services Offered To Mental Health Persons? Answer: Introducation These services are aimed to persons with an acute mental disorder who have blended important levels of agitation due to their mental illness.These people are diagnosed with a major mental illness such as schizophrenia or bipolar disorder, but also individual with conditions like severe anxiety and personality disease or those that present situational pass that is inappropriate and may lead to harming themselves or harm others.Mental health services for the adult have more disorder than the youth, with the dual diagnosis being most prevalent (Healey, et al., 2017).Mental health services are treatments, assessments, developing or creating a professional relationship to help groups of people that have mental illness or emotional illness, disorders or condition.The position that feels to qualify for mental health services provider include Physicians, nurses that provide these services to patients, licensed social worker, physiologist and qualified family (BCM, 2017). This paper will take about an aspect of Victorian mental health service provision, describe services development and delivery to mental health policy, and plans, and to what degree is the service delivery meets an individual with mental issues?What changes could improve service delivery? Aspect Of Victorian Mental Health Service Provision It provides a summary of the public mental health system in Victoria, describing its organization, targeting, and component services types Who uses these clinical mental health services. Many providers either private and public service provider deals with different individuals with mental illness.These providers include providers in the primary care sectors, such as a counselor, support agencies, general practitioners, non-governmental services and help groups. Mental health services function like tertiary medical facilities or other secondary services.An individual is advised to visit specialist service for when a primary health service cannot meet their needs or for an opinion.Anybody can refer an individual to visit a mental health service provider.The referring party can be a friend, family, patients themselves and any service provider, unlike another service where referral need to occur via general practitioner(Bird, et al., 2014). With triage and intake processes, mental health services manage each person's reference.These services aim primarily at people with a mental disorder that are more server, whose level of impairment is high and prevents other from treating and managing them.Most of the individuals move in and out depending on their needs.It depends on the period the patient treatment will last it can take many years or even short time.A patient is discharged from the mental health service when they return to the care of their practitioners generally, or when the patient is recovered, and treatment may no longer be needed.Most of the individual need are met by a combination of private and public services due to shared arrangement and agreement with the public and private(Bird, et al., 2014). Area-based clinical services. Clinical mental health services are an example of a larger part of health service that contributes a bigger hand on hospitals and community-based services.Three critical program areas deliver clinical mental health services, Identifying necessary needs of people across the life span.pThese include child and adolescents, adult and aged base individuals or persons.These services are called Area Mental Health Services since they provide both private and public services to all group of individuals present in the society either young, tender age or old(Shawyer, et al., 2017). Regionalised And Statewide Clinical Services To focus and encourage the treatment of these disorders, some statewide services are introduced.These services are highly funded to provide and develop best distinct practices and services model for the people suffering from these mental disorders.There so many services that are being prepared for specific people in the midst of mental health assistance. Rehabilitation and support services for Psychiatric disability. It is a none government mental health sector of Victoria in Australia; its major role is to help consumers and carers through the recovery process and mental health services industry as Victorian specialization. These services are commonly mentioned as non-clinical services. PDRSS provide quality treatment and care because they are strong and efficient. They are funded to provide quality services to people at the age of 16-64 years and old aged people(65 years)(Shawyer, et al., 2017). Development of Mental health policy, planning service This policy is the version for a later population that is suffering from mental health disorders, a structure that may be introduced to maintain and stop, mental illness.Mental health policy stipulates some actions to ensure treatment is offered to those in need of it while at the very time avoiding incompetence in the health system.The mental health plan is a comprehensive design to satisfy the objectives and the version as it is clarified in the policy (Grob, 2014).Strategies and activities should be included in a plan to make it simpler in facing and solving mental health illness. Overview of steps to comply with while developing mental health policy and plan are Decision or policy makers and services Planners. These policies are important recommendations for policy development and strategic plans to deinstitutionalize mental health administration, to promote a successful society mental health services.Support is provided to different countries, but it is not or less confined to the following: Analyzing Situations And Assessing Needs For Mental Health: It helps some countries to manage and solve mental health issues and analyze possible ways to satisfy the patient's needs. Also trying to find out what are the cause of these mental problems, the primary need, the available resources necessary? What are the gaps when providing this services? (WHO, 2017). Facilitation of stakeholder consultation within countries: Reforming mental health consultation and discussion of different or similar stakeholder is to be held in the country. Aid to improve services offered to mental health: Providing support to those that make policies to improve services offered to mental health in general (WHO, 2017). Building skills for the service provider, policy maker, and health planner: Supply competence and knowledge to policy makers, service provider and health planner through training workshops on how to make policies and how to plan services(WHO, 2017). Changes Could Improve Service Delivery These changes are essential to developing and promoting the best mental health services to the whole world particularly for those who have serious mental health issues.According to Hyde, (2017) the following five steps were taken to improve and reduce the overburdened mental health system and to deliver high-quality services that took care of an individual with this mental health illness. Increase treatment, recovery services, and prevention: Despite the fact that numerous people with serious mental disease or disorder die quicker than expected the American government decided to invest in increased prevention that included reducing suicide strategies by trying to involve counselor to counsel them on their present state and accept who and what they are.Secondly, treatment and intervention are done after assessment to give them right medications that might help them in quick recovery.Lastly, recovery services like supportive housing supported employment, and it is especially done for people with this disorders and those close to them like friends and family (Ennis Wykes, 2013). Expansion of mental health workforce. Shortage of workspace burdens the fragmented and underfunded mental health system.Improving the service delivery system and capacity is met by the adequate location of the workforce or expanding the workforce.The commitment of adequate, high-standard, coordinated care and safe care depends on the workforce identifications.Therefore America should highly spend in education and train people about workforce for mental health (Olfson, 2016) Widening the use of HIT(health information technology). Since information technology is the limelight of development in countries and it eases sharing of information to the whole world with just one click on the internet.This may promote the expansion of healthcare and outreach commitment of populations into services that help to recover from mental health ailment via telepsychiatry, digital medical documents, and self-care applications.These technologies can assist in identifying the gaps in care availability.Using these techniques can also help in training and education opportunities in the health field, and support workforce (Cohen, et al., 2013). Educate the public. Educate individual on how to improve mental health care so that they can be able to help those in need.These can be done by creating awareness, create a pamphlet about mental health care and supply to people by posting blogs about mental health care in the Internet, campaigns and engagement in activities to reduce discrimination (Mackenzie, Erickson, Deane, Wright, 2014). Invest in research. Investing in research of mental health services helps in gaining more knowledge about the mental illness and find out what will help an individual with mental illness live victoriously in the alliance, improve and restore functioning and identify the environment that is suitable for a person with mental health disorder (Ennis Wykes, 2013). Conclusion Mental health services aim at that individual that are mentally challenged or with mental health disorder.These services are to educate the carers on how to take care of the person by teaching them and providing them facilities to attend to the persons need.Also counseling the mental health disorder on their current position to avoid suicide committed by them, making them understand that it is part of life and they will recover soon.The whole world highly supports mental heath services, and they fund it for it to continue and never since it is a limelight in solving mental health problems References BCM. (2017, 5 14). Mental Health Services Provider Information. Retrieved from Baylor college of medicine: https://www.bcm.edu/pdf/e_mentalhealth_release9.12.05.pdf Bird, V. J., Le Boutillier, C., Leamy, M., Williams, J., Bradstreet, S., Slade, M. (2014). Evaluating the feasibility of complex interventions in mental health services: standardized measure and reporting guidelines. The British Journal of Psychiatry., 316-321. Cohen, J. D., Aspry, K. E., Brown, A. S., Foody, J. M., Furman, R., Jacobson, T. A., Scott, R. D. (2013). Use of health information technology (HIT) to improve statin adherence and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol goal attainment in high-risk patients: proceedings from a workshop. Journal of clinical lipidology, 573-609. Ennis, L., Wykes, T. (2013). The impact of patient involvement in mental health research: a longitudinal study. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 381-386. Ennis, L., Wykes, T. (2013). The impact of patient involvement in mental health research: a longitudinal study. The British Journal of Psychiatry, 381-386. Grob, G. N. (2014). Mental health policy in modern America. Princeton University Press. Asylum to the community. Healey, P., Stager, M. L., Woodmass, K., Dettlaff, A. J., Vergara, A., Janke, R., Wells, S. J. (2017). Cultural adaptations to augment health and mental health services. A systematic review. BMC Health Services Research, 8. Hyde, P. (2017, May 14). SAMHSA. Retrieved from Five Point Plan to Improve the Nations Mental Health | SAMHSA Blog. Blog.samhsa.gov. : https://blog.samhsa.gov/2015/02/18/five-point-plan-to-improve-the-nations-mental-health/#.WRimcGh97IU Mackenzie, C. S., Erickson, J., Deane, F. P., Wright, M. (2014). Changes in attitudes toward seeking mental health services: A 40-year cross-temporal meta-analysis . Clinical Psychology , 99-106. Olfson, M. (2016). Building the mental health workforce capacity needed to treat adults with serious mental illnesses . Health Affairs, 983-990. Shawyer, F., Enticott, J. C., Brophy, L., Bruxner, A., Fossey, E., Inder, B., Edan, V. (2017). The PULSAR Specialist Care protocol: a stepped-wedge cluster randomized control trial of a training intervention for community mental health teams in recovery-oriented practice. BMC Psychiatry. WHO. (2017, may 14). Mental health policy, planning service development. Retrieved from Who.int: https://www.who.int/mental_health/policy/services/en/